2026 Outlook for PE

With one week to go before 2026 and as we prepare for the new year, here are a few notes on Investment Outlook and how it will affect our PE industry and market dynamics. Generally, deal activity is likely to accelerate and the deal dam may be breaking in 2026  Read More >

The Great PE Shakeout Has Begun

The fundraising environment has become challenging. Fund closes are hitting multi-year lows and first-time funds are barely getting off the ground. Middle-market firms are struggling while mega-funds vacuum up the lion’s share of LP commitments. But most of the headlines miss the real story. Capital Is Concentrating, Not Disappearing LPs  Read More >

The New Era of PE: The GTM & Operating Alpha Imperative

PE Returns to First Principles: The Operating Alpha Imperative The old PE playbook is dead (especially from the 2010-2022 era).  Over that period, roughly two-thirds of PE value creation came from leverage and multiple expansion. That’s not alpha. That’s beta dressed up in carry. With rates normalized, the math no longer  Read More >

The AI Bubble Debate – Consider These Patterns Across Two Centuries

The AI bubble debate misses a fundamental point: bubbles are endemic to technological revolutions, and that’s not necessarily a bad thing. Consider the pattern across two centuries of infrastructure buildouts: Canals (1790s-1830s): Canal mania saw massive capital inflows, most canal companies failed financially, yet transport costs fell 90% and enabled  Read More >

Designing the Modern PE Portfolio Ops Team for Revenue & EBITDA Growth

Designing the Modern Value Creation Team: Built for Profitable, Capital-Efficient Growth In buyouts, value creation now depends on one thing above all: driving profitable, capital-efficient revenue growth that translates directly into higher EBITDA and margin expansion. That mission defines how a private equity firm should design its Strategic Portfolio Ops  Read More >

Measuring the Impact of a PE Operating Partner

This is from discussions at Private Equity International 2025 – measuring the impact of a PE Operating Partner comes down to how they create tangible equity value creation across the portfolio. Their impact can be seen in three dimensions: advising portfolio management teams, enabling EBITDA growth, and directly creating EBITDA  Read More >

The Future of SaaS in the AI Era

In the age of AI, traditional Software/SaaS are at risk and many experts are suggesting that many traditional SaaS companies will die.  However, I don’t think that SaaS is going to get fully replaced by AI agents and AI workflows. There will be a transformation and an evolution of what  Read More >

PE – 2025 Mid Year Update

Note: insights synthesized from KKR & Bain Mid-Year Reports, and PitchBook   Key Macro Implications for PE Rate Regime Reset: The “4% world” is here to stay—meaning higher baseline rates for Fed Funds, inflation, and bond yields. There’s no going back to ZIRP. As a result, capital has a real  Read More >

GTM Alpha: Getting an Edge in PE

Over the past two decades, operational improvements have become a well-trodden path. Many PE firms—especially in the upper middle market—have built internal teams to drive cost takeout, system upgrades, and operational rigor. While still important, this playbook is no longer differentiated. What remains rare, and increasingly valuable, is true go-to-market  Read More >

What Top PE Firms Do To Be Successful

Top PE firms that consistently deliver strong returns are disciplined, data-driven, and adaptable, but there is more to sustainable/durable success. Understanding what top investors prioritize can provide a competitive edge. Here are ten key insights that define their approach: 1. Firm Culture, Leadership Alignment, and Decision-Making Cultural fit and leadership  Read More >

PE – Ideas for 2025

A few ideas for 2025 – to become the best in the industry, PE firms & teams have to the following approaches and insights from the sources: Focus on specific expertise and market segments Specialize: Hone in on specific areas like tech & be good at profitable revenue growth (aka  Read More >

PE – Investment Rationale (Where I Focus)

PE Investment Rationale – My List Since the time I was on the investment team and recently in the PE operating partner role, here are some of my Investment Rationale areas I focus on. It’s a structured framework for evaluating software and tech-enabled businesses in private equity, designed to identify the  Read More >

10 Strategies for Maximizing Value Creation in PE

10 Strategies for Maximizing Value Creation in Private Equity The private equity industry has increasingly shifted from traditional financial engineering toward operational value creation as a primary driver of returns. Firms that consistently outperform do so by applying structured, repeatable playbooks that improve EBITDA, drive revenue expansion, and enhance operational  Read More >

PE – Tech Investing Criteria

  PE Tech Investing Criteria PE investors look for more than just growth – they look for durability, scalability, and resilience. The best firms apply a consistent framework across markets, products, customers, GTM, and financials to separate true compounders from hype-driven plays. Below is a distilled set of criteria drawn  Read More >

PE Value Creation – Driving GTM/Commercial Excellence Portfolio-Wide

Here are some of the areas that the GTM Operating Partner drives: Institutionalize commercial excellence frameworks, playbooks, and KPIs across the portfolio Accelerate revenue growth and margin expansion through scalable GTM execution Strengthen commercial engines to enhance exit readiness and maximize equity value Partner with portfolio companies to refine strategy  Read More >

PE Portfolio Company Turnaround Playbook (GTM/Commercial Focus)

  My notes on a practical PE Operator’s Turnaround Playbook for a portfolio company that’s underperforming (was healthy before, now slipping). This assumes the core product/market fit is intact, but commercial execution and cost discipline have weakened. This isn’t slash-and-burn. It’s about rebuilding commercial discipline: the right leader in the  Read More >

Navigating Key Issues in PE – What Has Changed in 3 Decades

Private equity has expanded significantly over the past three decades, with fund counts and AUM reaching record levels. As competition increases and financing costs rise, PE firms must rely more on GTM Improvements (Profitable Revenue Growth Acceleration) combined with Operational Improvements to generate returns. # of PE Funds up 5x+  Read More >

How to Hire Effectively for Portfolio Companies or for Portfolio Ops

Hiring in PE is a lengthy and typically inefficient exercise – lengthy processes, endless debates, misaligned expectations from different interviewers. And despite all that effort, many firms still miss on critical hires. The core issue is not lack of rigor. It’s misplaced rigor.  Also, most hiring failures don’t come from a  Read More >

PE Value Creation – The Mission of the Operating Partner Role

Here’s the core purpose of the GTM Operating Partner role in PE: Mission of the Role Own GTM value creation: Lead all commercial excellence aspects of Value Creation Plans (VCPs) from diligence through exit Support deal teams: Surface hidden GTM value opportunities in diligence, shape VCPs, and own execution post-close,  Read More >

PE Value Creation – the ROI of an Operating Partner (via TEV uplift)

The ROI of a PE Operating Partner: How the Numbers Work The Operating Partner is one of the most effective value creation players drivers in PE. At a PE International Nexus conference earlier this year, an institutional LP noted: “To generate a 10x return on an Operating Partner’s compensation (i.e.  Read More >

Key insights – The Future of Private Equity Investing is all about PAOVA (Post-Acquisition Operational Value Add)

Key insights from the Partners Capital whitepaper on The Future of Private Equity Investing is all about PAOVA     Post-Acquisition Operational Value Add (PAOVA) is becoming the critical differentiator between alpha-generating and alpha-detracting sponsors Past PE returns were boosted largely by falling rates, leverage, and multiple expansion rather than  Read More >

Assessing the Company’s Scalability During GTM Diligence

Scalability – Assessing a Ptential Investment’s Scalability During Diligence (for Middle Market Companies)   In software (for Tech PE buyouts), the margin between success and mediocrity hinges on accurately assessing scalability before writing the check. While revenue growth captures headlines, PE investors know that sustainable unit economics, operational leverage, and  Read More >

PE Deal Process: “One Team” with Deal Teams & Operating Partners

“One Team” Strategy in PE: How the Investment Team & Operating Partners Work Together as a “Deal Team” by Stage of the PE Deal Process     1. PE Firm Receives Teaser (then CIM) Investment Team Initial screen for investment alignment (sector, growth, profitability, valuation) Preliminary internal discussion on deal  Read More >

What Defines a Strong CRO in Middle-Market PE

In PE, profitable growth drives 50%-70% of equity value creation and directly impacts ROI to LPs. A strong CRO is critical – a proven operator with execution discipline, strong leadership, and a track record of driving predictable growth. They drive predictable growth, manage complexity, and execute the investment thesis to  Read More >

PE Industry in 2023 (& 2024 Outlook)

Just wanted to reflect on this year – here’s a concise overview of the private equity (PE) landscape and strategic insights for navigating it: The resilience of the PE industry, even amid a slowdown, underscores the critical role of value creation and revenue growth for investment success. To stimulate deal  Read More >

My Book Recommendations (Random)

I’ve been asked for book recommendations so I decided to jot down a list of books I’ve enjoyed over the years. It serves as a personal record and something I can share with anyone who’s interested. [Note: I’ll try to update this list from time to time with more recent  Read More >

PE Value Creation – an Engineered & Systematized Approach

Creating value in PE requires more than just GTM Improvements or Operational Improvements. It demands a systematic and scalable value creation process that can be applied across the portfolio. This approach is not about ad hoc interventions or one-off solutions but about designing a structured framework that enables consistent, repeatable,  Read More >

Areas of Commercial & GTM Excellence PE Funds Need

I was at a PE Conference and someone asked me what the GP should look for in hiring a GTM & Revenue Growth / Commercial expert to help create value for their Investment Team and for Portfolio Companies. While on a train for a few hours, I jotted down just  Read More >

PE Investment Lifecycle and How Value Creation Teams Make an Impact

By actively engaging across each phase of the private equity investment lifecycle, Value Creation Teams (Operating Partners) ensure a tangible outcome, enhancing both portfolio equity value creation (EVC) and investor returns.   Sourcing & Deal Origination – Identifying potential investment opportunities through proprietary networks, investment banks, and industry relationships. Operating  Read More >

The Simplest Initial Diagnosis of a PE Portfolio Company’s Sales Performance

If a portfolio company has stalled growth, a simple initial (Phase 1) data-driven diagnosis of plateauing or declining sales at a middle-market PE backed portfolio company begins by breaking sales bookings into its fundamental equation and isolating which inputs have shifted relative to history and benchmarks. By tracing each variable  Read More >

PE Value Creation – Successful Exits for PE-backed Companies

To achieve successful exit outcomes, PE portfolio companies typically employ a variety of strategies: Disproportionate Organic Revenue Growth (based on PE Fund’s GTM Expertise & Capital-Efficient Focus): Focusing on driving disproportionate and capital growth via market expansion, new customer acquisition, expansion sales into existing customer base, and product development, to  Read More >

PE – Post Fed Rate Hikes in 2023 & Beyond

Just a few personal thoughts on the next horizon in PE after the series of rate hikes (marking the end of prolonged period of low rates in the past few years, and generally over the past few decades): PE is going to be a lot more than doing good deals  Read More >

PE – Early Indicators and Success Factors to Gauge Before Buying a Company

PE – Assessing Success Factors Before Acquiring a Company When evaluating a potential investment, I focus on businesses with strong fundamentals, clear value-creation levers, and predictable, sustainable growth. These are the key criteria that make an acquisition attractive: Strong Leadership or Replaceable Gaps Evaluating whether the management team is strong  Read More >

PE is Both a Privilege and a Responsibility

Reflecting on the last several years in PE , I’ve been contemplating what I genuinely like about the job. This is primarily for my personal reflections and to articulate my thoughts more clearly but it genuinely starts with a true privilege and a tremendous responsibility to be in PE. Similarity  Read More >

PE – Portfolio Value Creation: Top 10 Quantitative GTM Drivers to Diagnose First

Diagnosing GTM analytically starts by benchmarking pipeline sufficiency, quality, and per-rep load, then validating conversion efficiency and seller productivity, before optimizing pricing and retention for TEV uplift.  Below is a top-10, PE-grade list of measurable GTM drivers and levers to diagnose where the problem sits. It’s key to look at trends  Read More >

CROs Make Exceptional CEOs

In software, many of the most effective chief executives come from sales. A strong CRO masters two of the hardest disciplines in business: Top-line growth – driving predictable, capital-efficient revenue P&L ownership – running organizations grounded in unit economics, margins, EBITDA and return on capital The best CROs already operate  Read More >

PE Value Creation – Strategic Pricing Optimization (Part 2)

Pricing Assessment for Private Equity Portfolio Companies: A Framework for Value Creation Pricing optimization is a key driver of revenue growth, margin expansion, and overall enterprise value for private equity-backed companies. A well-structured pricing strategy enhances customer acquisition efficiency, strengthens retention, and increases expansion revenue. This framework prioritizes the most  Read More >

PE Value Creation – Strategic Pricing Optimization (Part 1)

How PE Can Unlock Equity Value Through Strategic Pricing Optimization Pricing is one of the most powerful levers for value creation. Monetization improvements for PE-backed companies, a disciplined, data-driven approach to pricing can unlock significant equity value by improving unit economics, accelerating growth, and expanding EBITDA margins. Pricing as a Direct  Read More >

Pricing Optimization & Unlocking Revenue Potential: A Systematic Approach

Many middle-market PE portfolio companies leave money on the table due to misaligned pricing models, value leakage, or friction in customer acquisition and retention. A structured approach to pricing optimization helps identify gaps, refine packaging, and maximize revenue potential. This framework ensures pricing captures the full value delivered while maintaining  Read More >

Why Past Playbooks Don’t Travel Well Across PE Portfolios

An Operating Partner who relies on a prior “PE playbook” often misunderstands the nature of value creation. Those playbooks were built for specific portfolio companies, under different market conditions, with distinct teams and capital structures. Each investment thesis demands its own operating model. Applying old frameworks wholesale risks missing the  Read More >

Supporting Add-On M&A Process in PE

In the role as a PE Operating Partner, your primary responsibilities involve not only helping the Investment Team with diligence in the process of add-on mergers and acquisitions for our anchor portfolio companies, but also ensuring the seamless integration and enhancement of these new additions (ex: GTM  team and process  Read More >

Insights From Top Investors – William Green

Nearly every principle that separates great investors from average ones maps directly to private equity (from William Green’s book “Richer, Wiser, Happier”) Fundamentals over forecasts – PE underwriting – focus on business quality, cash flow, and durability Margin of safety – entry valuation and deal structure are the PE version  Read More >

PE Firm Leadership Principles – Driving Results in PE

Just sharing ideas, thoughts and notes I’ve collected on the principles for successful leadership in PE – PE firm success requires a blend of strategic vision, adaptability, and leading the way for disciplined execution at portfolio companies. But the most effective leaders excel by mastering these core principles that drive  Read More >

Keys to PE Deal Success – What Drives Returns

These 10 principles distill what consistently drives returns in private equity, cutting through deal stories to the repeatable processes that actually compound value. Alignment with management teams is critical to sustained value creation Operational value creation ultimately outweighs financial engineering over time Incentive alignment shape outcomes more than headline strategy  Read More >